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🏰 Irregular Verbs and the Connectors And & But — Exercícios de Inglês 7º ano

Simple Past dos verbos irregulares (went, saw, bought, built, became…), was/were, could not, did/didn’t + forma base e os conectores and e but, com cenas da vida medieval e a leitura “A Day at Ravenmoor Castle”

7º ano 34 questões no exercício completo 8 resolvidas aqui, de graça Alinhado à BNCC

8 exercícios resolvidos de Irregular Verbs and the Connectors And & But

Cada questão traz o gabarito e a explicação de por que a alternativa está certa — do jeito que aparece na plataforma. Role até o fim para fazer o exercício completo com correção automática.

1What is an irregular verb?
O que torna um verbo irregular no Simple Past?
  • AIts past form doesn’t follow the -ed rule, like go → went. ✔ resposta correta
  • BIt is a verb that we can only use in negative sentences in English.
  • CIt always changes all of its letters in the past form.
  • DIt has no past form, so we only use it in the present.
Gabarito: A. Verbos regulares recebem -ed (watch → watched). Os irregulares têm uma forma própria no passado: go → went, see → saw.
C: nem todas as letras mudam: sleep → slept muda pouco, e cut → cut não muda nada.
Os irregulares precisam ser memorizados. Pratique mais pares no <a href="https://rumoao10.com.br/materiais/irregular-verbs" target="_blank" rel="noopener" style="font-weight:800;color:#2345C0;text-decoration:underline">Irregular Verbs Lab</a>.
2And or but?
Qual é a diferença entre and e but?
  • AWe use but only when the sentence has a negative word.
  • BAnd shows a contrast; but adds more information.
  • CAnd can join only two nouns; but can join only two sentences.
  • DAnd adds information; but shows a contrast or surprise. ✔ resposta correta
Gabarito: D. And junta ideias que se somam; but junta ideias em contraste:
+AND = adds informationWe bought bread and cheese at the market.⇄BUT = contrast / a surpriseI wanted some cheese, but the shop had none.
A: but não depende de palavra negativa (The test was hard, but I passed).
C: os dois podem ligar palavras ou frases.
3Study cards
Observe os quatro cartões de estudo. Qual cartão tem um erro?
base form → Simple PastCard Abuy↓boughtCard Bcut↓cutCard Ccome↓comedCard Ddrive↓drove
  • ACard A
  • BCard B
  • CCard C ✔ resposta correta
  • DCard D
Gabarito: C. come → came, e não “comed”.
O cartão B está certo: cut não muda no passado (cut → cut).
A: buy → bought ✓. D: drive → drove ✓. Pratique mais pares no <a href="https://rumoao10.com.br/materiais/irregular-verbs" target="_blank" rel="noopener" style="font-weight:800;color:#2345C0;text-decoration:underline">Irregular Verbs Lab</a>.
4Reading with a picture
Observe a imagem e leia o texto.
Last Saturday, Agnes and her mother (1) ___ (go) to the weekly market in town. Agnes carried a basket of red apples from their farm. Her mother (2) ___ (buy) a big loaf of bread and some carrots. She wanted some cheese too, but she didn’t have enough money.
Por que a mãe de Agnes não comprou queijo?
Reading with a picture
  • ABecause the cheese at the market was too old.
  • BBecause Agnes didn’t like cheese very much.
  • CBecause she didn’t have enough money for it. ✔ resposta correta
  • DBecause the market didn’t sell any cheese.
Gabarito: C. “She wanted some cheese too, but she didn’t have enough money.” (Ela queria queijo também, mas não tinha dinheiro suficiente.)
But mostra o contraste entre o que ela queria e o que aconteceu.
A imagem mostra o mercado, mas só o texto diz o que ela comprou e por quê.
5Why but?
Parágrafo 3: “Leo found an old iron key near the gate, but it was only a copy for tourists!” Por que o autor usa but aqui?
  • ATo add one more object that Leo found near the castle gate.
  • BTo show the place where Leo found the key in the castle.
  • CTo explain why the castle gate was closed for repairs.
  • DTo show that the key wasn’t what Leo expected it to be. ✔ resposta correta
Gabarito: D. A primeira parte cria uma expectativa: uma chave antiga do castelo!
A segunda parte quebra essa expectativa: era só uma cópia para turistas.
Expectativa quebrada é contraste → but.
6Can in the past
Em 1215, uma nova lei limitou o poder do rei inglês. Complete: “After that, the king ___ ignore the rules.”
  • Adidn’t can
  • Bcould not ✔ resposta correta
  • Cwasn’t can
  • Ddon’t could
Gabarito: B. O passado de can é could. A negativa é could not (couldn’t), seguida da forma base: The king couldn’t ignore the rules (o rei não podia ignorar as regras).
Nunca dizemos “didn’t can”: can e could não usam did.
7Reading a board
Rafa visitou o Museu da Cidade no último sábado. Observe o quadro daquele dia. Qual frase sobre a visita dele está correta?
CITY MUSEUM · last SaturdayDinosaur hall✓ OPENSpace room✗ CLOSED(repairs)Café✓ OPENGarden✗ CLOSED(rain)
  • AHe visited the dinosaur hall and the café, but the space room was closed. ✔ resposta correta
  • BHe saw the space room first, and then he had lunch at the café in the garden.
  • CThe garden was open all day, but the café was closed for repairs.
  • DHe wanted to see the dinosaurs, but the dinosaur hall was closed.
Gabarito: A. Dinosaur hall ✓ e café ✓ → dois lugares abertos somados com and.
Space room ✗ → contraste com but.
B: a sala do espaço estava fechada. C: o café estava aberto e o jardim fechado. D: a sala dos dinossauros estava aberta.
8The meaning of but
Observe a imagem e leia o texto.
The Millers’ house (1) ___ small and dark. It had only one room, and the window was tiny. In the evening, the family (2) ___ bread and soup at a wooden table, and at night they (3) ___ on beds of straw. The house was simple, but the family was happy together.
O que but mostra na última frase?
The meaning of but
  • AIt adds one more problem of the house to the list: the cold.
  • BA contrast: the house was poor, but the family was happy. ✔ resposta correta
  • CThe reason why the house had only one very small window.
  • DThe time of the day when the family ate their meal.
Gabarito: B. “The house was simple” cria uma expectativa (vida difícil). “but the family was happy together” quebra essa expectativa.
É um contraste, por isso o autor usa but.
Para somar informações, o autor usa and: “It had only one room, and the window was tiny.”

O que este exercício cobra

Assuntos trabalhados nas 34 questões de Irregular Verbs and the Connectors And & But — Inglês, 7º ano.

What is an irregular verb?The rulesCan in the pastBase form and pastWriting the pastChoosing the verbStudy cardsAnd or but?Adding or contrastingReading a boardReading with a pictureCompleting a textThe meaning of butWas and irregular verbsRight or wrong?History of the castleWhy but?FeelingsWritten answerGrammar and content

Faça as 34 questões com correção na hora

O exercício completo de Irregular Verbs and the Connectors And & But corrige cada resposta na hora, explica os erros e manda o resultado por e-mail para os pais.

  • Correção na hora, questão por questão
  • Explicação de por que cada resposta está errada
  • Resultado por e-mail para os pais acompanharem
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